Posts Tagged ‘homeschooling’

Learning Styles & Methods

Monday, July 5th, 2010

“Avoid compulsion and let early education be a matter of amusement. Young children learn by games; compulsory education cannot remain in the soul.” – Plato

When families begin homeschooling, they often start by exploring how children learn, and familiarizing themselves with the many different educational methods and the different learning styles of children.

The articles and resources below provide a wealth of information and support for understanding Learning Styles and Methods

Winging it with Curriculum:Everything I Needed to Know I Learned from Geese – Stefanie Hofman

Everything I ever needed to know about homeschooling I learned from geese. Our recently thawed pond heralded the departure of winter and the arrival of spring. In Minnesota, spring brings cherry blossoms, red buds and Canadian geese. Unlike the colorful blossoms, the geese are not altogether welcome given their loud honking and prolific droppings. One day, from behind the willow tree, a new family of geese slowly wended its way onto my lawn. Seeing Mama and Papa Goose with seven geese babies piqued my sympathy and curiosity and I no longer wished to chase them off my yard.

Learning Logs - Ivy Rutledge

By writing down the things that do and don’t work for her, she is becoming aware of her best methods, helps, strengths and weaknesses. Metacognition, this is called in professional teaching circles, but it’s not rocket science and doesn’t need a fancy name; we’re just teaching her to know what she likes and where she would like to go with it.

Learning together has been a wonderful adventure for us, and we have been rewarded with the wonder of watching our children’s exploration and discovery turn into ideas that unfold in unpredictable and special ways.

Learning to Love Math by Alison Moore Smith

There are methods of teaching mathematics which encourage a love and interest in math, and those which tend to kill the joy. If I could give you one piece of advice, it would be this: Please avoid the drill-to-kill, memorize-to-mummify, repetition-without-reason textbooks!
What can you do to bring out a love of math in your kids?

It’s OK to count on your fingers1or pebbles or candies or pennies or rods or sticks or blocks even for advanced students. Use hands-on stuff and always have a manipulative to fall back on. Mess with real stuff first; experiment, discover. The algorithm comes last!

Leaving Public Education by Ellen C. Bicheler

One of my biggest challenges came from the scrutiny we received from the general public and in particular the neighbors about our methods of homeschooling. When the neighbors first asked Lindsay what she was doing for homeschooling, she would say, “Nothing.” She would say this because we were no longer studying out of textbooks. We were going to the pond to study pond life. We would supplement this with talks from naturalists and books from the library. Lindsay was no longer studying a prescribed curriculum and I guess nothing resembled her classroom from the previous year.

The Many Faces of Home Education - Tamara Orr

Perhaps homeschooling’s most precious advantage is that it is completely malleable; it can be shaped to whatever you need it to be. Instead of forcing your child to fit into public education, you have the chance to mold education around your child. While this is empowering, it can also be frightening. Where do you start? Whose theories are right? The decision to homeschool demands that you do some real research. First, you have to find out what your options are and then slowly, you can select the one that you think will fit you and your partner’s personality/philosophy of education, your children’s personalities and your lifestyle choices.

A Visit with Mary Hood – Janine Calsbeek

Chat with Mary Hood about learning centers, and you’ll get a short course on unschooling.

Pull the books and educational “stuff” out of the closet, she says. Put them where kids can see them. Keep things somewhat orderly, clean, and well-lit. React to your child’s initiative. If you really want a kid to read a certain book, don’t assign it. Just throw it on the couch.

This is Mary Hood, author of The Relaxed Home School, touted by some as “the Christian John Holt.” She is somewhat of an unusual item, you must admit. Her theology leans towards the conservative end, yet her educational style is, in a word, loose.

There’s no conflict in her mind. She sees how her children learn, and knows they learn best when they’re motivated. Her goals for her family include supporting everyone’s natural love of learning, not beating facts into their heads.

A Birthday a Day by Rebecca Rupp

Our kids’ learning styles seem to mesh better with what are popularly called “unit studies:” assorted projects, activities, and readings centered around a topic of kid-chosen interest. Here again, we’ve always invented our own, accumulating craft and science kits, and turning out piles of homemade activity books on such subjects as the Civil War, whales, stars, frogs, the heart, the eye, trees, bees, and map-making. Many of our past unit study topics were generated from the calendar, centering around the birthdays of famous persons, historical anniversaries, and unusual holidays. In past years, for example, we’ve celebrated – in detail – the birthdays of George Washington Carver, Benjamin Franklin, Louis Braille, Amelia Earhart, Thomas Jefferson, Daniel Boone, P.T. Barnum, Frank Lloyd Wright, Hans Christian Anderson, Tycho Brahe, Galileo, Susan B. Anthony, and Helen Keller; commemorated the launching the Sputnik, the Wright Brothers’ flight at Kitty Hawk, the opening of the Erie Canal, the completion of the transcontinental railroad, Boys’ Day in Japan, the opening of Tutankhamen’s tomb, the discovery of gold at Sutter’s Mill, and – month by month – the entry of all fifty states into the Union.

An Interview With Dr. Thomas Armstrong by Janie Bowman

Question: For parents teaching more than one child, any tips on how to juggle different ages and learning styles in the same family?

Answer: I think the more kids you have the more you should rely on peer tutoring, cross-age tutoring and having kids teach each other. You know, going back to the old one-room schoolhouse where kids of different ages typically did a lot of teaching of each other certainly takes a lot of the strain away from the parent of having to meet everybody’s needs.

Resources


Sir Ken Robinson, Again

Tuesday, May 25th, 2010

sirkenWhy don’t we get the best out of people? In one of the most popular TED Talks ever presented, Sir Ken Robinson argues that it’s because we’ve been educated to become good workers, rather than creative thinkers. “We are educating people out of their creativity,” Robinson says. It’s a message with deep resonance.

Now, in this new TED Talk, a poignant but still funny follow-up video to his highly popular 2006 talk, Sir Ken Robinson makes the case for a radical shift from standardized schools to personalized learning: creating conditions where the natural talents of children can flourish and grow.

News & Commentary

Saturday, May 8th, 2010

News_IconHome Education Magazine’s long-running and frequently updated News & Commentary tracks news stories of interest to homeschoolers and the homeschooling community. The respected blog is one of the oldest and most reliable online sources of homeschooling news and information. The diversity of topics and the often in-depth commentary make it a primary resource for anyone interested in news within or about the homeschooling community.

10 Best Homeschool Blogs

Friday, May 7th, 2010

keyboardShannon Entin is the publisher of PHAT Mommy: where parenting, homeschooling and technology come together, and she is also the Editor of Blissfully Domestic’s Digital Bliss channel. She shares resources for homeschooling parents and discusses how blogging and the Internet can help them find community, support and information in this listing of the top ten homeschooling-related blogs.

Parent at the Helm

Friday, May 7th, 2010

Parent at the Helm (PATH), brings homeschooling information and news from veteran homeschooling mother, author, and activist Linda Dobson, who welcomes aboard homeschooling families and everyone who knows parental involvement is essential to educational success. A network of guest commentators adds depth and experience to the advice offered at Parent at the Helm, and categories like Ed News & Politics, Simple Frugal Living, and Homeschooling Lifestyle assure something of interest for everyone.

Bestselling Author’s Favorable Nod

Wednesday, October 28th, 2009

An encouraging post from Home Education Magazine, about the popular suspense thriller author Dean Koontz, who’s had several novels on the New York Times Bestseller List:

On the HEM Networking discussion group, longtime advocate and Texas homeschooling mom Susan Smylie, who was interviewed for HEM in 2007, shared a reference to homeschooling from an unexpected source. On Monday, Susan wrote to others on the HEM Networking group:

Dean Koontz is apparently a fan of homeschooling (I don’t think he has kids–not mentioned on his bio):

From Relentless (his newest book). The story is told in the first person by Cubby, who is married to Penny. Penny’s parents are demolition experts, survivalists, quirky and interesting. Cubby and Penny are on the run from horror (a pattern in Dean Koontz stories) and have visited her parents to stock up on weapons. They have an uber-genius son–six years old and doing Einstein-type work. (working on time travel and the like). Here is the homeschool quote:

Eyes closed, I sad to Penny, “Sometimes I worry about Milo. At the stronghold, I realized you had a childhood like his. Homeschooled. No friends your age. Your world limited to family, a kind of isolation. What were the negatives of a childhood like that?”

“None,” she said without hesitation. “Growing up in a loving family, with parents who have a sense of humor and common sense and a sense of wonder–that’s not isolation, that’s a wonderful haven.” …. “More than a haven, It’s a sanctuary, where you can decide who you are are, what you think about the world, before the world tells you who you are are and what you ought to think of it.”

Obviously, most of us don’t isolate our kids the way he describes here–there were/are reasons she and her son have that isolation. But, look at how Koontz turns even that criticism of homeschooling into a good thing. The passage goes on a bit longer, with her talking about how she would not be the artist she is if she’d had earlier formal instruction. Was a nice little surprise to find in this book (that otherwise does not mention homeschooling at all–it is just obvious their son has to be homeschooled, he is smarter than pretty much everyone else on the planet.)

best wishes, Susan Smylie

Peter Gray: Foundations for Learning

Friday, October 2nd, 2009

peter_grayPeter Gray, a research professor of psychology at Boston College, has conducted and published research in comparative, evolutionary, developmental, and educational psychology; published articles on innovative teaching methods and alternative approaches to education; and is author of an introductory college textbook on psychology. He is currently working on a book about the lifelong nature and functions of human play, tentatively titled Born to Play, and he writes a blog for Psychology Today titled Freedom to Learn: The roles of play and curiosity as foundations for learning.

In recent posts he’s been exploring the concept of what he terms ‘trustful parenting,’ and his August 26 post is actually titled ‘Trustful Parenting May Require an Alternative to Conventional Schooling’, and subtitled: ‘Trustful parenting may be incompatible with conventional schooling.’ He suggests two alternatives to consider: Sudbury model democratic schools, and homeschooling (or unschooling). He writes:

“For many parents, who do not have the choice of a Sudbury school, homeschooling may be the only alternative to conventional schooling. In recent decades, as schools have become increasingly intrusive in families’ lives, the number of families choosing homeschooling has risen sharply–to over a million in the United States today.”

More recent posts by Peter Gray:

September 30, 2009:
How Developmental Psychology’s Marriage to the School System Distorts Our Understanding of Children
To understand children we must observe them where they’re free.

In this post Peter Gray discusses The Handbook of Child Psychology:

“The list of authors could provide the foundation for a Who’s Who in developmental psychology. The work is intended as a full account of psychology’s findings and theories about children’s behavior.”

None of the 79 chapters are about play or even hint at play in their title. When I checked the subject indexes of each volume I found a few page references to play, but when I followed these up I discovered that, in all four volumes combined, slightly under 10 total pages are devoted to play. Ten pages out of 5,000–in other words, two-tenths of one percent of the whole–are devoted to the topic play in a work that is supposed to sum up all that we know about child psychology!

What about curiosity or exploration? Here the story is even worse.

September 2, 2009:
“Why Don’t Students Like School?” Well, Duhhhh…
Children don’t like school because they love freedom.

Everyone who has ever been to school knows that school is prison, but almost nobody says it. It’s not polite to say it. We all tiptoe around this truth, that school is prison, because telling the truth makes us all seem so mean. How could all these nice people be sending their children to prison for a good share of the first 18 years of their lives? How could our democratic government, which is founded on principles of freedom and self-determination, make laws requiring children and adolescents to spend a good portion of their days in prison? It’s unthinkable, and so we try hard to avoid thinking it. Or, if we think it, we at least don’t say it. When we talk about what’s wrong with schools we pretend not to see the elephant, and we talk instead about some of the dander that’s gathered around the elephant’s periphery.

But I think it is time that we say it out loud. School is prison.

Complete archive of Peter Gray’s posts on play and curiosity as the foundations of learning.

Busting Stereotypes

Monday, September 28th, 2009

There’s an interesting feature article at the well-known online newsmagazine, Salon.com, and it’s not only very favorable toward homeschooling, it’s written by a homeschooling dad with a smart, savvy sense of humor and a good understanding of what homeschooling is all about.

Confessions of a home-schooler, by Andrew O’Hehir, is a fun read, and worth linking to if you have a blog or a website. O’Hehir is the father of two young homeschoolers, and he’s taking his homeschooling dad duties seriously. Or not. His ‘public answer’ to the old socialization question is “…we’ve got a nice support network. They have a circle of friends. They do lots of classes and activities. They go to birthday parties and stuff.”

But then O’Hehir goes into an expanded explanation of the whys and wherefores of homeschooling. It’s very nicely done.

An interesting part of the article is the comments and letters it has generated already, over 14 pages of them as I write this! I haven’t tallied up the pros versus the cons, but in a quick run-through and an informal estimate it seems like the pro-homeschooling contingent are ahead by quite a margin, but the anti-homeschooling group are fairly ornery and accusing. As one commenter who signs his post ‘cabdriver’ notes: “…dogmatic anti-homeschoolers continue to apply finger-wagging worst-case scenarios and snarkily indulge their corny one-size-fits-all stereotypes, even as home-schoolers continue to relate their own stereotype-busting stories.”

This is only the first article in a series, but it’s a good start.

Smoke Signals

Tuesday, September 15th, 2009

Many homeschool advocates, support group volunteers, and business people who work with homeschooling families have noticed a marked increase this year in media challenges to homeschooling laws, regulations, and long-accepted practices, not only in many parts of the U.S., but around the world in countries where homeschooling is also popular.

Alaska

In the U.S., the most recent flare-up is an in-depth feature article which appeared in the Sunday, Sept. 13th edition of the Anchorage Daily News, Alaska’s largest newspaper, titled Home school: Making the grade?

The writer launched right into her point: “Alaska has the most lax home-schooling law in the country. No one even knows how many Alaska children stay home instead of attending a public or private school — they aren’t tracked or monitored.”

After a couple of short paragraphs about reporting and regulation and what the writer terms “the tension between the two camps,” that is, the “traditional bricks-and-mortar educators and fiercely independent home-schooling parents,” the writer gets to her point: “Should Alaska join the ranks of other states by tightening its home-schooling laws? State Education Commissioner Larry LeDoux wants to at least ask the question.”

The article almost immediately galvanized both homeschool advocates and opponents in Alaska, with almost 200 comments within the first 48 hours of publication; that’s ten pages of discussion.

Connecticut

In Stamford, Connecticut, in an article titled Home.EDU, on Sept. 3rd, the writer quipped, “I was interviewing Ann Zeise, a California expert, on the pros and cons of home schooling when she said the thing she hated most were the stupid questions from people like me.” And then she dives headlong into controversy: “Defensive? You bet. A common theme. But when you begin to understand how the whole thing works – and many say it does – you get why home schooling parents get so angry when the world thinks of them as a bunch of religious fanatics who shelter their children in underground bunkers and never let them out into the light of day.”

The writer explains a bit about the local situation: “In Connecticut, home-schooling families have quite a bit of leeway when it comes to curriculum. It’s apparently one of the few states where there are no statutes governing what must be taught, and how. …For the most part, a parent who wishes to home-school a child is pretty much free to let a child study what, and how, he or she wants.”

There’s a lot of wide-ranging commentary in the article, pointing out examples of homeschooling which worked, following up with warnings and citations like this one which wraps up the article: “Home schooling is a complex proposition, says Milton Gaither, author of “Homeschool: An American History,” and college professor in Grantham, Pennsylvania. “It requires sacrifices and compromises and generates conflict among parents, children and extended family, even as it brings people together in a shared endeavor. It’s neither panacea nor scourge. It can be liberating, isolating, rewarding and punishing.”

Calls for Regulation

In an August article for the Washington Post titled “Three Smart Rules for Home School Regulation,” education columnist Jay Mathews called homeschooling “the sleeping giant of the American education system.” He explained how good data on homeschooled kids is hard to find, but the number has been growing over the last decade. He reports that “Some public school educators I know are uneasy… They don’t know home-schooling families well. They worry those kids are being ill-served by well-meaning but inexperienced parents. There is potential for more battles over regulating home-schooling.”

He sides with Robert Kunzman, author of the controversial new book, “Write These Laws on Your Children,” who thinks homeschoolers, like regular school children, should be tested for basic skills in reading, writing and math.”

London, England

An article in the Sept. 15th London, England Times Online, “Hey, teachers, leave us kids alone,” highlights homeschoolers in London protesting against tighter restrictions on homeschooling. The Badman Report, published earlier this year, recommends compulsory registration for home educators with the local authority and that parents specify their educational plans for their child a year ahead. Local authorities should provide access to the national examination system and sports facilities, and representatives who have been suitably trained should be able to visit homes where children are being educated.”

Catholic Homeschooling “Just War Theory?”

In a bit different turn of events, the Sept. 15th Catholic Online presents “A ‘Just War Theory’ of Homeschooling,” by William Fahey, which counsels, “The common approach to homeschooling today is inherently dangerous, because it may go against what our entire Western tradition and the Catholic Church herself teach about the education of the young — that education should not be done in the home, at least not for long, except during a time and place of crisis.”

Fahey invokes Church pronouncements to explain his declaration, and later in the article claims “…the feelings of isolation and inadequacy so common to homeschooling parents should be recognized as the natural response to stress in the face of crisis. They point to something “unnatural” about the total education of the child at home:”

It’s an unusual twist on the anti-homeschool argument, to be sure.

Helpful Information and Resources

Your Homeschooling Decisions Affect My Homeschooling Freedoms
Taking Charge – Larry and Susan Kaseman
Home Education Magazine, March-April 2001

Basic ideas about homeschooling freedoms: Why we need to be free from unnecessary state regulation, why it is difficult to do this, and what we can do to reclaim and maintain homeschooling freedoms, including situations when this means giving up something our family wants. Why freedom from unnecessary state regulation is essential to maintain homeschooling as we know it.

Why Independence Is Essential To Homeschooling
Taking Charge – Larry and Susan Kaseman
Home Education Magazine, Sept-Oct 2002

Some of the most important advantages and strengths are based on our independence of public school models and the fact that we respect each other’s independence and have not established our own homeschooling orthodoxy to which homeschoolers are expected to conform. This column will examine the strengths of homeschooling, emphasizing those that exist because homeschools are independent of public schools, and discuss contributions homeschooling makes to our society.

Homeschool Revelations

Tuesday, September 8th, 2009

Revelations of a Homeschooling Mom, by Carol Wanagel, was originally published in the January-February 1995 issue of Home Education Magazine, and it quickly became a timeless classic.

Here we present the opening sentences, and outline the revelations Carol identified, but we highly recommend clicking the link above and reading the entire article. Carol’s explanations of how she arrived at these revelations are inspiring, empowering and, even after all these years, just a darned good read!

Revelations of a Homeschooling Mom
by Carol Wanagel

Thirteen years ago when my kids first talked me into trying this homeschooling thing, I was like everyone else who thinks about trying it- scared. I didn’t know how to teach a kid to read and I didn’t remember much of the science or math or history I’d been taught, and what would the school officials do to us?

So I had my doubts, but, even without knowing all the good that would come out of home education, I had to consider it. I never felt right about sending my kids to school, knowing what it was like there. From the moment that motorized yellow monster came to the end of my driveway and swallowed up my children, I felt guilty and anxious until they were home again. It seemed worth it to try something else.

REVELATION #1, of course, was that home schooling was legal at all.

REVELATION #2: Textbooks are the most stultifying, mind-deadening books in the world.

REVELATION #3: It takes about an hour and a half a day to cover everything they would cover in a day at school.

REVELATION #4: The more you teach, the less they learn.

REVELATION #5: Most of what we do in school beyond the third grade is a big waste of time.

REVELATION #6: The pursuit of any one interest will result in a complete education.

REVELATION #7: School is not the only, the best or even the most common route to a job.

REVELATION #8: Public schools are typical government agencies- excessively costly, inefficient and incompetent. (Not much of a revelation, I guess.)

REVELATION #9: If kids are not dropped into school and abandoned to peer influence at an early age, they do not become hostile and alienated adolescents. They become friendly, cooperative and productive young adults instead.

REVELATION #10 – About tests: Testing and grading are the two most destructive things the schools do.

REVELATION #11: If you stick to doing what’s right, even bureaucrats may see the sense of it.

© 1995 Carol Wanagel